Saturday 23 March 2024

Making a Model Railway Catch Point in OO

 Making a Catch Point from an Old Point in OO Gauge 

First what is a Catch Point?  Well in real life railways they are a point or switch to derail. You might be thinking that the whole purpose of a railway is to keep the rolling stock on the track. But before wagons were fully braked, they could run down the track and block or hit another train. So Catch Points were added to the start of the siding before it joined the main line, so that any rolling stock running away, could be derailed before it hit the main line. 

In Model railway terms not many companies make them and they are not cheap to buy. The one featured in the following picture is made by Peco. Typically priced between £10 to £15 online, but that does not include postage!  










This one is set not to derail.  They do look better if you weather them, remember the rail to nowhere would be covered in rust, even on the top! Loco's will loose power on the painted rail, but it's going to fall off anyway! See below:










However looking at the real things I discovered that most do NOT have the wooden ramp! 



So how do you make one?  You need a damaged or old point. Needless to say you must have a switch blade of the point that can still be moved. Plus it must be the side of the deflection line. 

You then go to work with a track cutting tool.  The picture below shows you were to cut the track with the cutters using the arrows as a guide. I find the best tool are "snips" which will cut through anything. 





You must also remove the unused point switch blade, plus the remaining rail that takes it to the other track. 
File away or cut away the where this rail lay. In the case of the completed point (seen below) I have not completely lost the scarring of the sleepers. As this looks it might have indeed been used once, or more, causing the wheels of a wagon to damage the sleepers. Metal on Wood! 



You can also do this to a Hornby point.  I have started on the one below. Hornby point blades do have a circular clip that holds them on, but you can cover this up with a thin balsa piece. I have yet to remove the unused point switch and cut away the remains of where the rail layed. 











Sunday 12 November 2023

Switching from Windows 7 to Windows 10

 My computer system was getting a bit old and so I was looking at building a new system. If you are building a computer up from scratch I have found an excellent site called PCPartPicker. This allows you to select the various parts and shows you what is compatible with any parts you select. It also compares the parts prices on websites. It can be used by anyone around the World as it will select the supplies in your region of the World. It's free to join and doesn't cost you anything. There's even a forum that you post questions about your build.  

PC Part Picker

Everything is purchased for the build.  I have gone with an ASUS Z690-A motherboard. The test was carried out, but I hit a problem with the memory modules. I went with the Corsair Vengeance DDR5 32GB. It comes in two 16GB sticks. But the yellow light on the computer board came on, indicating a problem with these. I tried them all in each of the four slots, both together and alone, but no result. Checking around the web showed this was a problem with them and that motherboard. So I purchased two Kingston Fury Beast and fitted them in the suggested slots. Still no result! So I removed one and it worked!! It still wouldn't boot! This time the light came on for a problem with the hard drives. It doesn't tell you which. I suspected one or more of the SATA cables. Four altogether! So I order some more, these came in threes so I ordered two packets. These came during the heatwave. So I wasn't going to mess around with the computer in that! So the operation was put on hold till the following week.  When I made some progress with the device. I did replace the cables, but it made no difference! Looking on-line I found a helpful result. Apparently the green/yellow LED also tells you if you have no operating system installed as it can't boot from that! Also that the direct HDMI connector to the Monitor doesn't show the motherboard system. So I used an adaptor which had the multi pin and one horizontal flat pin to an HDMI connector. And the screen came to life! I quickly was able to establish that all the Hard Drives were working, but it seems some of the fans were in the wrong sockets! So I changed them over. It's not clear which sockets are for fans as some are listed for both the fan and water cooling devices! I was also able to fit the other Kingston in the first black socket and got that to work. 

You can see the new computer in the following photos:

 
The first photo shows the side window with the workings. On the bottom the big box is the Power Supply with all the thick white cables coming from it. Just above you can see the graphics card with the metal cooling on it. Above that with the two white cables can be see the cooling fan of the CPU. To the right is the holder for the disc drive and one of the hard drives. The other two being in a case to the right of the power supply.
The second picture shows the unit in place. The old black computer at the side powered on. The black keyboard is for the old computer, the new one behind is the same type with a dust cover on it. The power bank on the wall has the two supplies for the monitors resting on it. The one to the left is for the new one. At the side of the keyboard is the large calculator I use for adding up sales. Then the A3 scanner with the A4 scanner and some setting up tools sat on top.  

Ongoing.... 
When the brand new Windows 10 Pro DVD was tried, the disc worked and took me to the language selection and then started. Only to be greeted with the message of missing drivers! Searching the net produced little solutions especially from the Microsoft site. There are a couple of YouTube ones, but I had no success with any of them. One video tells you to go to the intel site for a file, but then in the comments points out it has been removed. The chap placed it on Google Drive, but gives no instructions as to what to do next with it. I tried the file anyway and it did nothing! Next I bought a flash drive, costing £18, which supposedly fixes Windows 10 problems. I tried it and still got the same missing driver screen. I tried the repair part of the disc. But the computer hung up. So I had to remove the drive. When I tried it again it didn't do anything! I tried it on my old machine and that treated it as blank storage device! So something must have erased or corrupted the USB stick. So I have finished up with an expensive USB stick! I went to the ASUS website and downloaded any drivers and files from them. I did try them last Sunday and it worked!  So I began the adding of the software that came on discs to the new computer. I had a very old Microsoft Works Suite from 2004, which on the Windows 7 system always needed permission to access things like Word. So I was convinced it wouldn't work at all! But it did and it doesn't ask for permission either. Haven't tried to see if it crashes during operation though.  Page Plus X7 used to do the charts installed and works. The Video editing software that is most uptodate I have works with 10 anyway. Next operation was software from the net. Most of these were free versions so I had no problems with them. Except one - Freecad.  Looking at the blurb on it it was only suitable for Windows 7. No Windows 10 version has been issued. If you have installed the Windows 7 on 10 and it works OK. Let me know in the comments.  There's a number of Apps to still install. I like the Easy Audio Editor software. But you have to download it and they charge you every time you do so. Which is annoying. The main thing to transfer is the bookmarks and logins for the browsers. Which is explained as being simple to transfer, especially by the browser people, but is far from it. One thing you cannot do is link to computers to the same internet connector using a splitter. Either one will connect and the other will not. Some take longer to connect even if the other is shut down. It's like the signal is going to the other computer before getting to the one working first! Since I back up the the files on a portable hard drive(s). It should be easy to transfer them to the new computer. 
15 October update - Managed to transfer the bookmarks, but attempts to put them on the browser bar at the top, didn't work and I finished up with three sets of the same bookmarks in folders marked "imported". The passwords were easy to transfer, but you have to do it separately.  I have noticed a display problem too. Where the screen looks like you get on a TV when a 4:3 aspect is made to fit a wide setting.  The text also is not as sharp as the LG monitor too. Both of these problems were answered by the fact that the Samsung monitor has a lower resolution than my LG!  I tried the LG on the new computer. It did look a lot better, it was even possible to connect them both and switch between screens!  I discovered that the best way to transfer the bookmarks to the browser was to find the place they are located select them all and then copy them. Then open up the browser folder where they would sit and past them there. They then appear! There was an old set of bookmarks, but I couldn't copy them to the USB stick at all. I couldn't get Firefox to export that individual set of bookmarks, it simply transferred the lot! I am going to try copying the original bookmark file and see if that will work on the new system. There's is one more issue to solve. The number generator for the PayPal system.  These issues are stopping any complete transfer to the new computer. So work and even doing this blog is still on the old system. 
29 October update. The original bookmark file did copy to the browser. So that is set. And I did sort out the generator for PayPal.  The last thing now was to copy all the old files from the back up disc to the new computer. This take about five hours! 
5 November update - two problems happened. First on Thursday the Canon scanner was acting up. I eventually got the problem solved by going to the Canon website installing the software for Windows 10. The next issue was the Authy App, which produces a code for signing in to PayPal. It produced the code alright, but the site didn't recognise it! I contacted both PayPal and the Authy App sites, but that produced no results. So I started up the old computer, log on to PayPal and used the Authy App to sign in and then took 2 party authentication off. When I signed in it asked for a phone number added the landline and it produced numbers on the computer which I had to use on the phone. That solved the problem. I have deleted the app from my new computer. I reckon if I wanted it to work, that I would need to delete the Authy account. Then create a new one, adding all the devices again. I would need to delete it from the old computer of course!
Got this message also from Authy Support:
My name is Jairo and I'm a Support Engineer here at Twilio. We pride ourselves on delivering a great customer experience but I understand the app on the new desktop did not work, I want to ensure your questions/concerns have been addressed.
Please note that the reason why the new desktop the codes displayed there didn't work on your account, is because your old device it's unsynced from your Authy account, therefore any new device won't sync the token seen in your old device. I strongly recommend enabling backups in your old device and make sure the codes displayed in your old device is also seen in your new device, to make sure both are synced.  
 
Please take a look at the below article to understand how Backups works and enable this feature.
 
What if I Don't Backup my Authy Account?

Thursday 23 March 2023

Enlargement of a map to a big size and printing it?

 This is a problem I need help with. As some of you are aware I want to build a model railway of the Sheffield Victoria and Nunnery area in OO/HO gauge (4 mm Scale).  To do this I have to make the railway board about 10 feet wide and 70 feet long.  Where to house this is another problem, that I won't go into in this post. Now to get it as accurate as possible, I have got a map from the Ordinance Survey which covers the section. However the map I have is only 11.5 inches longs (29 cm) and 1.5 inches (3.3 cm) wide when printed to an A4 Sheet. Now if the map was scaled up to the 4 mm scale it would come out at the 10 feet (275 cm) wide requirement and I think the length would be 70 feet (2133.6 cm) about.  The problem is that I don't have the ability to enlarge the map to that size, or print it off.  I have tried scaling the image to that size without success. What happens is that the original image has space around it and it scales the space - not the image. Also because there is a curve section making the image look like a sock, I can't using the software I have cut the image away from the space. Or at least when I do the saved imaged still has space around it.  So that is my problem! 

Obviously I don't expect the image to be printed on to a massive sheet of paper 70 x 10 feet!  I was thinking that it could be printed on some of the larger sheets of paper A3 upwards in sections. 

So can it actually be scaled up to that size and then printed out in sections?  

If you can help or you are a commercial printer get in touch below. 

The image is below. As for the costs, I have a figure that I could stretch to at the present time, but I don't want to encourage someone to offer to do it at that price, when it could be done for less by posting it. I do know it won't be cheap. 

Update 28 June
I have imported the map into Templot. This is free software that allows you to scale maps to model railway sizes. It was really set up to allow you to build your own track and make your plans to construct the layout. Now it does take a lot of figuring out to work it. And though I was able to get the map into the software, if it was printed out at the 4 mm scale each piece of A4 paper would have a very block effect on the map so you would see the individual pixels of the drawing and not a solid line or shape. 
The way around this I have discovered is to simply enlarge the map slightly so it keeps the detail, but use the blue square grid of the software that divides the map into 1 foot square sections. From that you can transpose the detail onto the model railway baseboard by dividing the board into one foot square sections that correspond to the map.  This way you can see where each part of the map takes up the space. So a building can be marked off in the square it sits and measured up. 


  The above map shows the scaling down each side and more details of the surrounding area, which I won't be using. The blue lines are the tracks that you have to put in to get the map to print out in the software. 

The next map is a cut down version of the other map. It would have to a couple of feet on the upper end of Victoria Station to take in the Wicker bridge. But it looses a foot on the Woodbourne Bridge end. This makes the whole thing about 76 foot long! 
You can see a more detail section on the map below. 

This is a larger scale map and dates to 1970. Ignore the red balloon and the green track TL001.  As you can see the yellow track from the software matches the distance of the map track.  The blue squares stand out more, the the map also had grid reference squares which show as grey black lines. 

The scaling of these maps helped to find the kink in the track starting position. Up to that point from Woodbourne Bridge the boards would be standard width boards. I have yet to decided on the width of the layout. I think I could get away with an 8 foot width. As I would have to have a strip down the side to get more in. Most plywood sheets come in fixed sizes, so an 8 x 4 foot, if they were laid along the straight section, that would use up 14 boards. I think that would be better than having them laid along the section in two's, thus avoid creating a join along the middle of the layout. As the layout is full of different levels. The plywood could be as little as 5 mm thick. Since no track will actually be at that level.  The final kink section would take another 5 boards.    



 

Friday 28 October 2022

Am I That Good Looking?

 Looking at dating sites

A couple of weeks ago I was checking my spam box to see if something important had slipped through. Especially as I switched from BT Mail to G-Mail a few years ago. And though the former e-mail address are redirected from the inbox on BT Mail, the ones marked spam by BT are not and sent just to the spam box. So I saw one that looked like someone I knew was trying to contact me. Of course it turned out to a web site link to a dating site called MyDates. Not only that it created an account there using my e-mail address. Giving me the generic age of 42. Now I have never used a dating site before so I thought I would give it a go. So I corrected my age and uploaded the photo I used at the start of my Shakespeare video. Plus some details which to be honest I thought would put them off me.  But nothing did. Within a short time I was snowballed with women from all over Yorkshire and some further a field. 
I was only on the site a few weeks and in that time over 140 women and put a "like" on me. One even said she went all "weak in the knees" at my picture.  They were aged between 31 and 65. So what went wrong. Was I really that good looking to women? I couldn't tell from the site. The problem is that in order to talk to others you have to have "coins" and one message costs 50 coins. The good thing is you can send very long messages. But I guess that most uses use mobile phones and thus do not send ages on a monologue to send.  This site is quite generous when it comes to the coins, it starts you with so many free coins and allows a wheel to get free coins, one free spin a day otherwise a gamble of 25 coins! Even so an expensive call to make. I did pay for some more coins, about £10 worth, just to see if it could go anywhere with some of the women. But when I ran out I gave up. The profiles of the women were basic. Most had not filled in the about me section. I suspect that again that would be down to the mobile phone thing. Which also explains why everyone is always on line. Some people have said this is due to the operators of the site have paid staff working for them and even if this is the case, which I seriously doubt, they would need a call centre of staff to deal with it. Automated sometimes, but some replies I got back were too detailed to be fake. I also knew that it is common to use a fake picture, something got from another site. So I download every picture of the women I was interested in and put them on a search engine. I found only a few fake ones. Mostly from the Yandex image search. Ironically the Google search found nothing, since it's so security conscious these days, that it also protects the people scamming you.  Microsoft's Bing search is brother chip to it. Recently Yandex has tightened it's search criteria giving you a more bland image search. It used to have three settings, one which was totally safe. The site doesn't even have that option now.  One woman I thought was to good to be true, turned out not to be from Yorkshire, but was from Prague. (See picture)
I put this to her and she ignored me. Giving out more messages of love. 
I told one about my system of looking at picture of people (see the Strange But True page of this blog). You would expect some kind of reaction.   I got "have you ever smoked in bed after sex?" 
I added to my profile to visit my blog site to get to know me. But not one mentioned it or visited my blog. After the site I tried the dating site Match. But I soon discovered that in order to message or even see the people who liked your profile you had to pay a fee!  The only thing I got was lot's of profiles, but you could only answer yes or no to them, never maybe, before moving on to the next profile. Every day I got e-mails of these, but no actual contact from women. So I quit. 
Next was another website owned by the MyDates people called Flirt or something like it. Again coin based, more profiles, but less free coins and no wheel to get more. I got an interesting woman called Caroline, who did react to my question about pictures, which freaked her out a bit, but didn't put her off. She even said that I was a blogger!  


Again loads of women, though nearly all where not "my type" to put it mildly.  With both of these sites if you looked at a person's profile, you often got them messaging you back, saying what was up. This was because the notification system would send you a message every time someone saw you profile or liked you, not just who sent you a message. Another indication was if you looked at a profile, that someone would look at yours and not then do anything about it. Clearly they were put off and thus at least a real person.  I first paid another £10 for coins, but when this ran out I went to get some more at that price only to find that the minimum was now £24. So that was that.  I went on two more sites, both very naughty ones. Called Extreme Chat and MILF room. These are sex chat sites. However NOT one of the pictures there are the women behind the profiles. For Yandex showed them all to be porn stars. Or sex pictures off the net. I noticed that even a fully clothed women had the logo of a porn site on it (hamster). 
I have to say that some of the women from the dating sites, did pass the picture test. I told a couple of them that too. One I asked her to try my picture using the same technique. But she thought this was strange. However that's me! 
I have to say that if these sites are true I would have hundreds of women chasing me. And in my entire life I have not found that to be true. Even when I worked alongside many women. So I will leave readers to decide how good looking my profile picture is or was. 


As for me I have done with the dating sites. I did try a completely free dating site. The same sort of profile. Not one message, about five visitors, three of which had no profile picture!  I looked at another site, but by the look of it profiles are not removed, even though by the look of it the first contact was over 10 years in some cases! And the number of women on the site was small in number, compared to men and many were very restrictive into what they were looking for in men. It is called Love Awake, but I think it would be a waste of time joining it. 

There was one last thing one woman called Nikki who said was from Doncaster on one of the sites, that I picked up on just before my coins ran out. So I wasn't able to get back in touch. It was the site wanting lots more money for coins.  I suddenly had visions or my imagination running wild with me, of her being in my house. I sought of saw her sat aside me once while watching TV. I have had these before. Nothing comes of it, but this is what she looked like anyway just in case she does find this site. 

Just a footnote to add. The other day I was checking the MyDates link and seeing if it had deleted my profile. Of course the dam thing signed me up again. So I thought I would see what will happen if I put my picture on and added something to the profile to say that I was back on. I was also given 200 coins enough for four free messages. So that's what I did. I visited each one of the women that had "liked" my profile and waited to see what they would say. The strangest thing then happened, first I got messages from the same saying I was new on here. And not one of the women recognised me. Not even the one that went weak at the knees over my picture. So the entire lot seemed to have no memory of me or the conversations we had. So using my 200 coins up I contacted four of them, telling them that. Including the "weak in the knees" woman, saying that she had lost her mind. She replied thanking me for the compliment!!! And that she would go out with an older man. In fact none of the replies got acknowledge that I had been on before, even though it was in my profile. Some members that had not contacted me previously also message me after being on, saying I was "new".  By the way the Prague woman has now moved to Sheffield.  I can't help but think that the entire lot were paid operators by the Dutch company that operates the site. Where they get the profile pictures from is anyone's guess. Maybe they are from former people that have used the site, quit after forking out some cash. It strikes me that there are just too many women on the site. Plus I noticed a lot of names that were all the same. For example lots of Isabells.  I noticed to a lack of more common names such as Carol and Susan.  When I was being message they always used the profile name. The site for example picked graham.appleyard.  They would quote that too. If I was responding to the person I would have said Graham, or Mr Appleyard.   One last thing the online reviews of the site are dreadful and I am surprised that the firm hasn't being prosecuted under the law. Those profile pictures must belong to real people and they are taking 1000's of them from somewhere.  I have since deleted the account again. So you shouldn't be able to see my picture there. If you were to look. If you do go there and see my picture (the one above) let me know and will take action about it.  

Monday 20 September 2021

Is it the Titanic or the Olympic at the bottom of the sea?

Is it the Titanic or the Olympic at the bottom of the sea?  

I came across these photos today which pose and interesting question. Back in 1912 the Titanic struck an iceberg and sunk to the bottom of the sea. In 1985 it was found and images were taken of it. However some of the images do not match the actual photos taken at the time of the ship. Clearly something is wrong. The photo's do however match the sister ship of the Titanic, that of the Olympic! 

So which sunk? 

There are several differences between the two ships mostly around the names and the portholes. Here is a comparison between the two ships:


As you can see the Titanic has larger windows. Also note the rectangler hole on the Olympic just below the curve of the structure. Not present on the Titanic. 

Now have a look at the wreck pictures and comparisons with that. 



 As you can see the windows on the wreck do NOT match the Titanic, but do match the Olympic! 

And the hole is present too! 

Why would it be?  Well the theory, branded one of those conspiracy theories of course, is that the two ships had be switched. With some quick alterations such as changing the name of the ships. This was due to the Olympic being so badly damaged, but still capable of sailing, after a collision with a UK warship. Apparently the Olympic ship would have been worth only the scrap value. So it was decided to have it meet with an accident at sea and claim on the insurance. But since the insurance companies would not ensure a ship that had already been in accidents (there were more than one).  It was renamed the Titanic on it's maiden voyage!  

This isn't anything new of course. There's even a TV documentary about it. But even if you think the insurance thing is nonsense. That doesn't take away the evidence that the wreck does not match the images of the real Titanic. 

Remember the Olympic was launched before the Titanic.   

Footnote:

There is a book on the subject by Steve Hall and Bruce Beveridge which looks at the evidence. I haven't had the book long so I haven't read all the details, but the conclusion basically is that it is the Titanic on the seabed. However the book has flaws in it. Despite extensive use of photographs nearly all of them are from the time of the ships. The actual wreck pictures you can count on one hand. I suspect the reason behind this is down to the fees charged for more recent pictures. Therefore a lot of the comparisons are between the contemporary images. Though they talk about putting things in laymen's terms, the photos describe the deck details and then equipment on them, which the laymen doesn't know. In several images which are in black and white, they point out "brown" fixtures, which reminded me of the guy on TV describing a snooker match to black and white viewers saying "the black ball is next to the pink". 

So far I have not seen any reference to the rectangler window being unique to the Olympic or the Titanic. The book mentions James Cameron's exploration of the wreck, with High Definition cameras, but of course none of the images are shown. Saying state rooms for certain people that were only on the Titanic. However a lot of the work is based around details such as ventilation systems being different on the two ships. 

The book lacks several things, including an index. However they have included large sections on the life of the other White Star Line ships, which are nothing to do with the two ships. 

It points out that both ships were under-insured, so there was no reason to fraud. But even so setting sail with a damaged ship, would cause any insurance company to not pay anything out at all if anything then happened to the ship, especially if it turned out that the ship sailing was supposed to be brand new!  And as far as I know they did a payout for the accident. 

For me the story either falls flat or not on the Thomas Andrews issue. Being the designer of the two ships Andrews would have known the difference between them. So if the ships were switched he would have known. And therefore had to be in on the plot. Question for me would be what was the designer doing on the ship? Was it common practice for the designer of the ship to sail all the way on the maiden voyage of a ship? 

It does open up his character a bit more. For in the stories of him, he is seen as a kind helpful man doing his best to see passengers get off the boat and giving advice to those stuck on it after the boats are gone. One of the few men onboard who knew how to survive, but yet doesn't. Eyewitness say he made no attempt to escape and for a man with a wife and children seems odd to me. However this can be accounted for by two reasons. First that he really felt himself to blame for not making the Titanic able to survive the disaster and knowing that nearly all the people on board were going to die. And the second reason being guilt for his part in the fraud and switch.          

 


Friday 19 March 2021

The Ultimate Ego Chart

On the UKMIX Forum is chart claiming to be the "Ultimate Chart of the Sixties". Plus The Definitive Chart Of The Fifties And Sixties" But over the period of time that it's been running it's revealed that it's more about someone's ego than record charts.

It started with the premise of correcting the faults associated with the BBC's own chart of the period. A little history is needed at this point. After the NME produce a chart (in 1952) based on what record shops were selling as opposed to one based on sheet music sales. A few years later several other music papers started to do the same. By the middle of the 50's there were several competing charts from all the papers. They all used the same method. They asked record shops to send or phone in a list of the best selling records for a particular week. They did not ask them to send in the actual sales of each record, just what was selling the most. Most sent in a top ten. Though years later the papers were asking for a top 50. Rather than print these top tens from the shops, though Record Mirror did for a time - naming the shops too! The papers assigned points to the positions so the number one would get the most points. And depending on the asking total, the lowest position would get the least points, or just one point! Each paper used different numbers of shops talking part. Judging by the Record Mirror these shops were mostly London area. But since none of the other papers listed the shops used, we can't tell the spread of shops over the UK. Although they all claimed to produce a national chart. So that's the background. Now the BBC needed to broadcast a chart and since they couldn't use a chart that was made by a private enterprise. And certainly didn't want to pay one of them for it. They devised their own chart. To get a top twenty, they took all the music press charts and then assigned points to them. I don't think they used 20 points for the top spot and one point for 20 on each chart, but reversed the figures. However which way they did it they were simply adding up the points to produce a top 20 of all the papers. The problem however was they didn't do a very good job of these charts. And under a points system you get records that end up with tied positions. In fact many of the component charts suffered from this same problem. Another obstacle was the fact the BBC saw each paper's chart as the same. Even though many had far more shops taking part than others. In the end the BBC had a real problem as by the end of the 60's many of the Papers started to stop compiling a chart due to the expense. Some just published another's paper chart. This cut down the number of charts used by the BBC. And in one week the BBC chart suffered a several way split for the number one record. With that the BBC had enough. The got all the chart papers together and said to them all we need a national chart based on counting the records purchased and not based on points. Unfortunately both the NME and Melody Maker could not agree to this, mostly because of the cost of making this chart. So carried on using the old system and making their own charts. The BBC got together with the Record Industry and asked a marketing company called The British Market Research Bureau to compile a Top 50 based on sales from record shops, sending in the figures rather than a list of best sellers. At first the BMRB chart was not very accurate at all and had loads of teething problems. The number of shops willing to do this system was small at first. But on average around 250 shops were sending in diaries to BMRB. When the first British Hit Singles book came out in 1977. The compilers of the book decided to use the Record Retailer chart for the chart of the 60's. Despite it being the least accurate and using the least amount of shops. The BBC at some point also adopted the Record Retailer chart and confined to the dustbin the averaged chart they had used at the time. The BBC doesn't even like talking about it. Of course the use of the Record Retailer chart as the "Official Chart" for the 60's upset a lot of people. And some thought that the BBC chart could be sorted out to produce a chart of the 60's.

Enter Mr Tibbs on UKMIX.  He had the idea of adding the points up of all the charts of the 60's and then factoring in how many record shops each chart used. He developed a spread sheet to do this and put in other factors to stop tied positions. 

Of course the original charts were flawed as they took no comparison to the size of each shop or to how many records they had sold. In one shop the number one might have sold 20 copies and in another 150 copies. Each shop got the same points for the number one record.  Mr Tibbs also selected the most shops they had on board for each paper. But during the period covered reports vary on the amount that each paper used. Plus of course stores such as Woolworth never took part. By 1964 some 8,000 shops were selling records. Melody Maker was sampling at the most 110. 

Since not all charts ran a top 50, and NME only did a 30, Mr Tibbs had to stick with a top 30 only. But his intention was only to make the BBC chart more accurate. 

So He began posting the top 30 on UKMIX and several posters started questioning things and adding other details.  So on the 106 post he had a meltdown and posted this:



   After a great deal of reassurance from people he continued to post the charts. But it was the first sign of future trouble with him. 

In post 190 he's now thinking his charts on the best thing since sliced bread! 



Of course we do know the sales figures from that era, that's what's the Real Chart does! But he never acknowledge the Real Chart. The criticism of his methods would however come up again from several posters and at times the moderators of the site had to step in and control the situation. Resulting in posts being removed. Also several posters (including Mr Tibbs) altered or deleted posts. So what on UKMIX now is not a true reflection of the messages. But you can get an idea in post 267, which again resulted in a threat by him to stop posting the charts. At the time I thought he was acting like a spoilt child. But he's not a young man. In fact he's older than me and I'm 60! In Sheffield we would call him a mardy bum! 



 Nevertheless when challenged as to how made up his chart was, since in some cases record entered the top 30, from one chart having the largest number of shops, which were on the Real Chart at 70! He continued to defend his chart. But as far as he knew the chart, might have used only 60 shops not the 110 he said and even then only a small percentage might have that record at 70 in the Real Chart, in their best sellers list.  In post 457 he claims that his methods are open to all, which was a dig at the Real Chart. 




I pointed out to him on several occasions that any charts of the period would by definition copy each other as they were displayed in shops and the public who bought the records also looked at the charts in the music papers. One time I listed the Real Chart positions aside the top 30 he came up. This being done to show how often close the positions on the Ultimate Averaged Chart were to the Real Chart. With only about five records that were selling better than the papers and the odd Woolies record in the 1965 period when the store was only selling the Embassy Label records. Not included in any chart of course. But in didn't like it one bit, as of course it showed that his chart, excluded records. For example a record might be at say 7 in the Melody Maker chart, which had the most shops, and much lower on the other charts. His averaged chart, would probably give a position either halfway between the lowest places and the highest place. Sometimes even the lowest place. When if you looked at the Real Chart the Melody Maker was quite correct in the seven place and all the other charts were wrong. And then again it could be the chart with the fewest shops, which was always the Record Retailer that had the correct slot. But in post 464 he tells me not to post things to do with the Real Chart and gets all protective about his chart. 



 Later on things get into a heated debate and the moderators take action once again he pulls out and lots of the posters urge him not to do so. He also requires people to use the "like" button and clearly he needs it as an ego boost. In 635 he has another childish tantrum.



The next message has nothing to do with his charts at all really, but gives him a real ego boost. Many forums, like the film and music industry, have awards for the year and like them things get nominated that have no chance of winning. Largely because nearly all Forums are cliques and they have their own agendas with the same things winning each year. However due to the fact of the size of the Averaged Chart thread it got nominated in the UKMIX awards. So in post 1355 Mr Tibbs is pleased. 



 It doesn't win of course and Mr Tibbs ego suffers a real bashing. Even though nobody had been having a go at him for ages. He has another tantrum and threatens again to pull out of posting the charts. Post 1414 shows how much he wanted to be "famous" for posting these charts. At least on UKMIX.  He talks about "friends" and that he felt snubbed. 



He didn't of course, even the award organiser of UKMIX had to post a message assuring him that it wasn't meant to be the way he talked about in post 1414.  These days the chart has continued after completing the charts up to the point when BMRB stepped in and put and end to the BBC chart. He continued to do the earlier 60's. But these days he's well protected. He even changed the name to the "Ultimate Averaged Chart" . I pulled him up on that making out it was the best chart going. He also has developed a policy of indirectly attacking my comments on his charts. In one chart of the 60's I told him a certain record was top that week. It was outside the top ten on his chart. He told me in plain ways that it was impossible for the record to be number one that week and his Ultimate chart proves that. In the early 60's the papers used even less shops and I told him that his 300 shops do not account for all the shops in the UK at that time. He must have known that I was talking about it being top on the Real Chart, but he ignored that. My resulting post resulted in an infraction, this is what I put:

   The Definitive Chart Of The Fifties And Sixties" is pretentious to say the least. Not at least the ones done at the time! Some might object to that if the people that did them were around. And if you knew who I have been, you would know that sarcasm could have been my middle name. But there's more heaven than meets the eye my dear Mr Tibbs.    

Correcting the BBC chart of it's faults was one thing, but saying what he has done on the back of the objective shows a level of ego beyond belief and that the whole of the Ultimate Averaged Chart was just one giant ego boost for Mr Tibbs. 

He now intends to do the same like what he did to the 60's charts and 50's for the 1969 and 1970's charts. Even though the BMRB chart was using sales and the NME and Melody Maker used points. I have looked at both the NME Chart and The Melody Maker charts for the year 1970 and compared to the BMRB chart.  They both suffer from the lack of effect of Top of The Pops performance on the chart after the show. Whereas the BMRB does indeed at times respond to the TOTP effect, sometimes not as much as the Real Chart, but it's there. 

He did at one time say he wouldn't go there (posting charts after 1969) and recently I posted a message saying to Robin of Loxely (a user name of course) that it really shouldn't be done. Straight after Mr Tibbs posted a message saying he would do it. That was the last straw for me. I couldn't let him continue to belittle me and it's impossible to have any dialogue like this without getting a complete ban on UKMIX. So I decided it was best to make this special post to show that Mr Tibbs "Ultimate Averaged Chart was really only about his ego and not a chart of the 50's, 60's, or if he goes there, 70's. 

There are in fact many ways that such a chart could be made up from using the charts of the period, his being actually a poor way of doing it.   

Update 17 June.

A few weeks ago Mr Tibbs started were he left in 1969 doing the Ultimate Chart, even though the BBC had dropped that way of compiling the chart and started the British Market Research Bureau (BMRB) chart. He also made the extraordinary decision to use a sample number of 85 Shops. The same as what the Record Retailer chart used. For some reason he's got into his head that the new chart compilers simply couldn't get shops to take part. However from the few Record Retailers that are online, one a few weeks into the new chart clearly states compiled by BMRB from 300 retailers! Before I quit posting on the thread I argued with him and others that BMRB would have been contracted by the BBC and the others engaged in funding the chart and they wouldn't have stood for a chart compiled from the original 85 stores of Record Retailer. It's highly likely that BMRB had the 300 shops filling in diaries of sales to send to them. It's likely too not all 300 diaries were posted in time to produce a chart. But I doubt for one minute that it was as low as 85! Judging by known later reports the average might have been around 250. But Mr Tibbs doesn't intend to change to above 250 till well after 1970. 

Of course the real reason is that he doesn't like the BMRB chart at all. And giving it 300 shops would make it dominant. As the largest paper based one he uses he only puts on 250 shops. Of course the odd thing is that we do not know if the other charts had shortfalls in the number of shops supplying them with information. But Mr Tibbs on the other hand uses the BMRB honesty on shortfalls in shops against them. But the other charts tended to remain tight lipped about the levels of shops taking part. And though he has been told there was a drop off in the shops used by Melody Maker (currently 250) and the NME (200 shops) he doesn't know when these happen. Most of the archive of BMRB is however not accessible and the number of reports of low levels of shops are not commonly available. Few have been published too. 

I asked him to start another thread for these charts using BMRB, but he didn't and when I accused him of taking the "piss" - I censored the word on the forum to P*** - after he posted them with only 85 returns. I received another infraction notice from the forum for swearing. I suspect he reported me too.

So I said my goodbyes and haven't posted on that thread since.  But I ask you would the BMRB make a claim that the sampled 300 shops when they were only using 85?  It's a different kettle of fish when 300 diaries are sent out to the shops and thanks to either bad staff practices at the shops or the Post Office losing diaries in the post or delivering them after the day when the count has to be started. BMRB can't be blamed for that! But it would be ridiculous to think that three quarters of the 300 diaries were not sent back to BMRB. Though at one time I thought it was only 250 shops sampled, apparently it was always 300 shops. Though postal strikes caused them serious problems, there were plenty of shops willing to take part. BMRB just had a problem getting the really big stores to take part. And up to 1975 they had no Woolworths taking part. 

One last thing is that we can't be certain that many of the same stores were being sampled by the chart makers. Especially after the BMRB chart started. I think it's almost certain that some of the Melody Maker and NME stores were supplying sales information to BMRB, with 300 stores, there was bound to be an overlap.  

Update 15 July 2021.  

The nonsense continues. Several people put in a link to a website that has the information that following the introduction of the British Market Research Bureau Chart, in 1969 that by the end of 1969 both the New Musical Express and Melody Maker reduced the sample size down to 100. So when he started the 1970 charts, what does Mr Tibbs do? Nothing of course! He maintains the NME chart numbers to at 200 stores and Melody Maker at 250! Though he claims that the reduction wasn't done till 1971, when the BMRB chart he claims got more respect. Which I don't see any evidence for at all. The real reason of course it would mess up his system. For some completely unknown reason he has the shop returns for BMRB at 125. When of course they were using 300, with at least 250 returns on time for the chart. That aside if he knocked both NME and Melody Maker charts down to 100 each there would be no difference to the points system he uses and if two records were at say 10 on one chart and 11 on the other and the same record was vice-versa on the other chart he would have a tie as to where to put the two records. But again the main reason why he's not knocking the shop numbers down is that would give the BMRB, even on his lower shop system, the advantage over the other two. Which is why he didn't want to use the 300 shops in the first place. Even giving the 250 returns for BMRB, that would cancel out Melody Maker's control of the chart and give the same point system ties. 

At the end of the day Mr Tibbs chart therefore for 1970 is even more flawed, than the 1969 chart he's just completed. For one thing he's done no personal research on the charts published by NME, Melody Maker. He's simple gone on the hearsay or talk of various people. Some of these people did do some research talking to various people involved in the production of charts. However in many cases they were going on the general facts of the chart production, not the week to week running of the charts. So Mr Tibbs has never contacted anyone from the NME to find out if each week they did have 200 shops taking part, or if the numbers varied from week to week. Which by the sounds of things happened to the BMRB chart, but he refuses to give them a 300 shop count. Nor has he contacted anyone from either paper or look around to confirm that these papers were still using the figures he quotes after the end of 1969. He says he's going on what Dave Taylor said about them, that the change didn't happen till 1971. Dave was a chart fan and worked in radio. He contacted me about the Real Chart and thought it was very accurate. He even told me once that he found evidence that the Official Charts Company was fiddling the charts. That aside, Dave died a few years ago and so can't now confirm the information Mr Tibbs said. In looking into the compilation of the charts for the two papers, I have come across a book on the history of the New Musical Express and have ordered it. I should have it by next week. It might answer the question of the chart compilation. But I doubt it!! 

Although Mr Tibbs said the 1969 to 1971 charts are just for fun, the attacks by himself and other members of UKMIX on the BMRB chart in the thread are constant. Whereas nobody attacks the other charts for there many faults. He's just started the first 1970 chart. And one of his component charts - the NME - has a Jonathan King record at 30. It was only 62 on the Real Chart. The record therefore being hyped into the NME chart to get it that high. Hardly surprising with Jonathan King. He probably had people or himself buying up the record that week in the known NME stores which could be got for a fee. Indeed many writers of books have commented on the practice of getting hold of the lists for a fee. However I can't find any trace of anyone who has one of the lists. If anyone does have one let me know! 


I have tackled him on the issue, but he hasn't changed his mind. While he was doing the 1969 charts, I couldn't get any jibs in having not yet got around to them myself. But he's doing the 70's charts now so I can now get the digs in using the Real Charts, which as you can gather will annoy him. He doesn't quote me. He either responds by using someone else to respond with or just makes a statement. He thinks I am the only one that doesn't agree with him. But on that he's wrong, as I have private messages from UKMIX members saying the same thing as me.  The book about the NME doesn't answer the questions. But it does make it clear on some things. For instance each member of staff had to phone one of the shops on the chart list and get the results of sales. But later on one member of staff had a team of six to do it. But even by 1967 it was only 150 shops! Allowing the staff to phone up the shops could have resulted in chart fiddling. Since one staff member could have put greater numbers or a higher slot for the shop for a favourite artists. Plus if record companies got to know this was happening it would be easy to bribe staff to get higher slots for chart records. Wages on the music papers seemed to have been linked to the paper's sales. So it wouldn't have been too difficult to slip staff cash on the side. They could even bank it and due to the fact that weekly income could vary, the tax man wouldn't pick up on either! 

A new flaw                                          

Currently Mr Tibbs has gone back to doing the 1950's charts. Using NME, Record Mirror to do the 1956 charts. Using a the same method of shops. Later in 1956 Melody Maker started a chart. And he added that chart on the basis it was 20 shops. However the Melody Makers are available for that period on the American Music and Technology paper and book site. So I was looking at the papers and discovered that Melody Maker actually listed the amount of shops and who they were as this example shows:



I only looked at a few papers, but it shows that the amount of shops was between 30 and 33 shops each week that varied. I posted the same image on the site. But Mr Tibbs afterwards didn't say anything nor did anyone else. Instead he posted the next chart still with only 20 shops for the Melody Maker. The fact that he never bothered to check to see what was in-front of eyes or look at the Melody Maker shows that his calculations are wrong. 

One thing you notice in the image above is that Brian Epstein's NEMS (North End Music Store) is listed. This is also listed in the shops from Record Mirror. Thus proving that some of the Record Stores supplied the same papers. Chart Researcher Alan Smith, who Mr Tibbs quotes the numbers of his stores calculations regular, stated that the papers did NOT use the same stores. I never did believe this as the case, so we now have evidence for this. Unfortunately the New Musical Express never listed the stores taking part, even in the days before hyping meant such things needed to be kept secret.  The one thing that Mr Tibbs chart needs to be accurate on is the number of shops taking part and they are NOT the same shops taking part in each chart. However I reckon Epstein at some point supplied them all. Indeed some say that Epstein's sales of the Beatles first single was the result of his shop alone. But since these were point based charts, Epstein's store alone could never a put a record into the top 20, even if the record sold thousands of copies. Though is Epstein's store was in 5 charts, when you combine them, his shop would have got four times the amount of points then any other store. 

As you can see also the spread of shops opens up some representation problems. With London accounting for many sales, while Yorkshire is represented by one Leeds shop! Wales and Scotland don't do so bad. While the small coastal town of Scarborough has a say!     

Apparently there is information that lists of the chart shops used by such as NME could be purchased on the "black market" when chart hyping became a thing in the late 50's. However I have never seen one of these lists, nor has any other chart researcher that I have known. So if you do have a list of them from that period, I would love to see it.   

Thursday 18 March 2021

How They Waste Money On The NHS

 

Covid 19 has shown that the NHS is not safe with the government controlling the purse strings. The need to control the infection by the use of vaccination has shown how spending can be wasted. Not because the vaccines don't work, because they probably do. It's the way they have done the vaccination program. It was clear from the start that resources were not going to stretch to everyone getting the ejections straight away. So it was necessary to target to those most vulnerable first. These days computer systems can soon knock out the list of who gets done first. So why did the employ lots of people in centres and invite them in one at a time to have the jabs? Vaccination centres only make sense if anyone can just walk in and get the jab done. The first thing to waste money was having to employ people and hire the places out in the first place. The second waste of money was sending letters out to people to invite them to make an appointment to go to one of these vaccination centres. Plus the need of a website and phone system and staff to man the appointment system. A third waste of money comes from GP practices who also have contacted patients to have the jab, often after, or before a letter to make an appointment is sent out. Most people in the most vulnerable category have transport problems or require the use of public transport to get to these centres. This seems silly to me when you asking people such as them to stay off public transport. Lastly due to the fact some of the people are housebound they still require a member of the health service to do a home visit, thus duplicating the systems and cost on the NHS. The same sick and vulnerable often do not use mobile phones or smart phones or understand computers to make appointments, so that was also a flaw in the logic.  

So what could they have done?

Developed a full list of all the patients needing a vaccination. And have the vaccination team equipped with this list. The team itself, fully equipped with PPE, would then visit everyone at home and give them the jab. As some people on the list would live together they would get the jab at the some time and are ticked off the computer list. Areas and streets of high Covid could have been done first and if someone is not in they move on to the next person and do the jab on them until the team need to return to get more vaccine. 

Side effects? Presumably they must have had a plan in place for someone doing home visits and the person reacting to the dose. Though people in the centres were told to wait around for 15 minutes before going home. As reported on TV anyway! I know this wasn't done with at the home visits. In fact the nurse who did my dad spent about less than 5 minutes in the house before getting in her car and driving off.  It turns out that I, as a carer, am on the list to. But the nurse did not inject me too! One of my relations went to the vaccination centre and his son drove him there. The doctor asked if his son was a carer, as he could have done at the same time. He wasn't, but if he had it would, if you think about it, mess up the appointment system the NHS is using. His son by the way doesn't live with the father, being married himself, thus breaking guidelines in transporting him. But since his father has MS it was the only way. 

I know from my own street that at least five people qualified for the jab and some have had the jab in a block of five houses. One nurse doing our block would have got them all done in less than one hour without the need for letters and travel and the need for any of the vulnerable people to leave the house. And having contact with only one member of NHS staff, fully protected, sent from a hospital or GP surgery. 

At the moment staff have to wait around for patients to turn up from the appointment system and often they don't come in. But if the government had consulted with GP surgeries they would have known that many patients do NOT turn up for doctors appointments anyway, even before the epidemic! 

At the moment I have been sent a letter from the NHS and also had now two phone calls from the my own doctors to have an appointment for the jab. It's not that I refusing to have the Jab, I am just refusing to go to one of these places. I asked if they would do it at my home and they refused. 

Why won't I go? Well two reasons. I look after my father and he cannot be left alone. In normal times I could ask a relative to look after him, or a neighbour. But these are not normal times. Secondly I am refusing to wear any face masks. So I cannot go on public transport or even enter such a centre. As the masks are compulsory. Mind you I would be risking myself and thus my father by travelling to such a place. Since masks only prevent the spreading of the infection if a person has it. They do not stop you catching the bug. And even with one dose a person is not safe.  I have had no need to wear a face mask. I am at home, all shopping is done online, so I don't need them. Even before Covid I was never really going places. My local Co-Op for milk and bread was the highlight of my journeys! But thanks to Amazon Prime we can get those delivered. Home is sounding more like a luxury prison everyday!!    

I walked around our estate only a short distance the other day. And without really paying attention to the street spotted four of the standard blue face masks on the ground in hedges, or even on the pavements. God knows how far they have spread around Sheffield!! 

So that's my other reason for not using them. Such masks are not environmentally friendly and were not made to be so. Since they were largely made to be worn in clinical places where once done with they are disposed off in special bins. If you ask me the masks themselves being dropped in the street by people who are more concerned with their own health than where they live. Well life doesn't work that way and having a mask on means that people with bacteria and virus' a lot worse than Covid 19 could effect the country just by not burning or destroying that mask they dropped in the street. Some bugs can live on a discarded mask for ages! What's even worse is that the Government doesn't care. There's no TV advert telling people to put the mask in the bin after you have done with and NEVER drop it in the street! 

Perhaps if the government had used the above system then they could have paid the NHS staff more than 1%.

Update 26 March. Another letter from the NHS, plus two phone calls from the Doctor's in the last seven days. My doctor's surgery is now trying to work out if they can jab me at home. But the person on the phone doubted it! To be honest there's people more at risk than me that should have it! People who have to mix with people. 

19 November. Still no visit from the doctor for me. In fact the doctors are not even now interested in my health (nor I suspect anyone's else) now.  Apart from flu jabs notices, which they even send out after the patients have had them!  Doctors get a good income from doing flu jabs, they don't like you getting them from chemists. As they don't get paid if the patient has it there. 

We cocked up. So you have to pay. 

  The biggest wast of money on the NHS is the amount they pay out when things go wrong. It was recently reported that a great deal of the yearly finding of the NHS goes on payouts and fighting claims. Even if you are trying to suggest ways around a problem that you encountered dealing with the NHS then they jump on the defensive. It's highly likely that many medical problems or situations will lead to someone getting annoyed or pissed off with someone in the service. For example this happened in a true story. The patient a woman nearly 90 years of age was sent to hospital on a wasted journey. A transport ambulance was all that was required to pick her up from home.  However that day was a Friday which means the drunks are out in force keeping ambulance crews busy.  Waiting since three in the afternoon for this transport ambulance. At 9 pm about, a paramedic woman phoned up. Asking questions as though the people had just dialled  999. Not simply waiting for a transport ambulance! Sometime after that, a paramedic car pulled up with a paramedic. Again he started acting if she was an emergency case. When we explained to him she had NO PAIN at all, he agreed that she clearly had not broken anything. It was suggested to him that as the ambulance service were very busy and this was no urgent case, that transport could be arranged for another day. He agreed and said he would look into it. He then went to the bottom of the person's stairs, but could still be heard - every word he said - and he phoned Ambulance Control to book the job in. At no point did he mention her condition or delaying the job. Instead he was told that another paramedic was working on his own and that he could team up up with him and bring her to Northern General in an emergency ambulance. He said he would return in about 20 minutes with the ambulance to take her to hospital.  At 2 am Saturday mourning the person looking after her had opted to go to bed. Ten minutes later a phone call from Northern General Hospital saying if it was all right to send her home and they said yes. So they waited.  At 4 am she still wasn't home. So back on the phone. The Nurse in charge answered. She said she was waiting for an emergency ambulance to send her home. “Can you give me a time” the person enquired. “Could be anything up to four hours”. “What about a taxi?” “She would have to pay for it” she said. The person was pretty angry especially at that remark. “You pay for it ”  “No” she replied. “I can sense your not happy” she said. “No I'm not, what about a medi car?”  “No” she said. She also pointed out that the patient was under her care and that she needed 'trained people' to take her home and so she was not prepared to send her home in a taxi for that reason. Contradicting what she said about paying for one.  The conversation ended with her going on about the complaints procedure to me. And on about her patient care. But clearly thought nothing about possibly keeping an elderly person up all night or waking them up if they had gone to sleep, if she had found an ambulance to take her home at 5 am in the mourning! In the end it was 10 am the next day. She explained she had been kept waiting till about 1.45 am. A doctor came into see her and said the X-ray was fine and she could go home. He didn't ask her any other questions about her health. She was in the “blue wing”. And they took her to A&E waiting area for transport home. She was on hospital trolley bed no 36. The staff tried to lower it, but it was broke and would not go down. She requested the toilet. She was not taken to any toilets for disabled people. But instead a commode was brought for her. This she described as being more suitable for a young person, with a small water holding container. It had no arms to hold onto. As she had been waiting hours, her need was great and filled it. The nurse when taking it away spilled it on the patient's pants and since she had brought another pair, since she thought she was staying in, she had to change them.  They wanted her to get back onto trolley 36, but it was too high and she couldn't get on. The nurse actually said “jump on”.  So they got her a plastic “reception” chair to sit on ALL NIGHT!  They needed to get her blankets to keep her warm and a footstool. 

The family sent a letter complaining about the situation with ambulances, pointing out that many ambulances are uncomfortable and not suited for elderly patients to travel in (especially emergency ambulances).  However the hospital denied everything, wasn't interested in ambulances services. Then went on the attack with the person who phoned up being abusive to staff. 

I have to say it was very similar to the fictional incident in BBC's Doctor's recently were a member of hospital staff had abused the Practice Manager's mother. And when the Practice Manager went to see the staff. The staff, including the boss of the department accused him of being aggressive to the staff. They were so on the defensive that they failed to take into account that the person's life had been put in danger. Of course there was racist element to the situation. But I suspect that the staff would have defended the nurse, even if both patient and son had been white.  I myself came up against this type of prejudice while living in the working class estate of the Manor in Sheffield. There was of course a violent element of people on the estate.  But it was a case that if I lived there I was brother chip to them. It involved ambulance crews. Who were sent out several times to my mother who had shocking nose bleeds for no apparent reasons. The first time it happened the crew took her to Northern General and told her that they (the crew) would transfer her to Hallamshire for a procedure to seal the vessel. At Northern they didn't. Waited for it to stop and sent her home. This episode happened several more times. One doctor said the last time to have them send her to Hallamshire if it starts again. It did, the ambulance crew however would not take her there only back to Northern. So I played hell with them, that's when they started to use the abuse thing and even said "Manor".  They asked the Hallamshire, who would not accept her. So she went to NG and then to Hallamshire. Where they finally sealed the blood vessels.  But all that money wasted. 

General Practitioners are not much, better and in the UK there's a growing shortage of them. I remember being in the Urology Department under going tests myself and there was this old chap in that was told by the doctor (infront of me) telling the daughter (I think) that he was full of prostrate cancers. His own doctors had done nothing!  It's one of those strange things that sticks in your mind to this day. I had no idea who this guy was, but felt like that he was such a lovely man and while I was there he acted like one too. Of course some practices have only one or two doctors. But I suspect they are that tied up with rules and budgets they just don't have time. Others are just a complete waste of time. Prescribing pills that should only be short term, but patients are on for years. But even when there are lots of doctors and each time you go to the doctor you rarely see the same one again. It doesn't mean they are any better. With smoking a big problem for the NHS, anyone who smokes or did smoke automatically is filled in that category and the doctors look for signs of that in any diagnoses. But they can assuming that, get things wrong for years. Often at the patients expense. For example somebody coughing something up becomes part of the symptoms of COPD.  Symptoms of COPD · increasing breathlessness, particularly when you're active · a persistent chesty cough with phlegm. But if the patient says after eating something such as Yorkshire Pudding they cough up phlegm? Is that COPD? The answer should have been no. That is due to a gall bladder problem, where the body can't deal with fatty foods. But I can tell at a doctors surgery in Sheffield, where at least ten doctors work, not one spotted that. And when it became known that was the cause it was too late for the patient.  There was on TV recently a young girl who was seen by doctors. One of which said she was "playing it up".  The girl was diagnosed not by the doctor, but by an eye tester. Where she was found to have MS. 

By the way a doctor can refuse to treat you. And strike you off the list for no real reason at all. So be careful what you say to these people.